Governor Whitmer Declares Energy Emergency to Lower Gas Prices Amid Rising Costs

Governor Whitmer Declares Energy Emergency to Lower Gas Prices Amid Rising Costs

LANSING — Governor Gretchen Whitmer has issued Executive Order 2026-4, declaring an energy emergency in response to skyrocketing gas prices driven by federal tariffs and the ongoing war in Iran. The executive order will save Michigan drivers money at the pump by easing restrictions on fuel blends, allowing gas stations to sell higher vapor pressure gasoline that is typically 10 to 20 cents cheaper per gallon.

The Gas Price Crisis

According to the Governor's office, Michigan gas prices have climbed to $3.89 per gallon, representing a 30 percent increase from the $2.99 per gallon seen just a month ago. This marks the highest price since the summer of 2023. Michigan drivers are now paying 97 cents more per gallon than they were a month ago and 82 cents more per gallon than this time last year.

"The Iran war has disrupted global oil markets and shut down the Strait of Hormuz, formerly one of the biggest global shipping corridors for fuel that processed up to 21 million barrels of oil per day," according to a press release from the Governor's office. "The ripple effects hit Michigan motorists hard."

What the Executive Order Does

Executive Order 2026-4 suspends a May 1 state requirement that mandates lower vapor pressure gasoline in eight Michigan counties:

• Wayne County
• Oakland County
• Macomb County
• Washtenaw County
• Livingston County
• Monroe County
• St. Clair County
• Lenawee County

These eight counties are home to approximately five million residents, representing nearly half of all drivers in the state. Outside these areas, gas stations are already permitted to sell cheaper fuel blends without seeking a waiver, meaning similar savings are expected statewide.

The Federal Context

The United States Environmental Protection Agency has issued a temporary waiver of federal vapor pressure requirements to allow the production, distribution, and sale of different gasoline blends. Executive Order 2026-4 brings Michigan in line with this federal waiver, enabling access to a broader pool of gasoline and saving motorists money.

Governor's Message

"Right now, countless Michigan families are struggling with rising costs on the essentials, from groceries to gas," said Governor Whitmer in a statement. "As governor, I can't end a war overseas or undo bad policies at the federal level that led to higher gas prices, but I will do what I can to try to give families a break."

The Governor also called for legislative budget action, noting that passing a budget would continue tax cuts for working families and retirees, deliver property tax relief for seniors, and provide a sales tax holiday on school supplies.

Consumer Protection

Anyone who suspects problems at the pump is encouraged to call the Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development's (MDARD) 24-hour hotline at 1-800-MDA-FUEL (1-800-632-3835) to report gas pricing complaints. For additional information on MDARD's Motor Fuel Quality Program, consumers can visit MDARD's Gasoline Information page.

Broader Economic Impact

The energy emergency declaration comes at a time when Michigan families are already feeling the effects of multiple economic pressures. Federal tariffs struck down by the Supreme Court have also impacted Michigan businesses, prompting the Governor to issue a separate executive directive directing state agencies to assess tariff impacts and help Michigan businesses access refunds.

The timing of this executive order is particularly significant, as Michigan drivers fill up for the spring season while dealing with rising costs across essential goods and services. The waiver allows for greater flexibility in fuel options during a challenging economic period for families throughout the state.